tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-71685734908152425572024-02-08T08:20:56.424-08:00Essay writing australiaCollege Level Essaydorothyrobinso28http://www.blogger.com/profile/12706430905099196899noreply@blogger.comBlogger18125tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7168573490815242557.post-8037343634391577292020-09-02T22:32:00.001-07:002020-09-02T22:32:10.398-07:00Strategic Management for Company Marketing â⬠Myassignmenthelp.ComQuestion: Talk About The Strategic Management For The Company Marketing? Answer: Presentation Chick-Fil-A will be an organization notable for its great chicken sandwich in the southern pieces of the United States and as its home office at Atlanta, Georgia. It is one of the countries second biggest chicken eateries and is separated from different brands that sell plain chicken. It has fabricate acknowledgment in the field of chicken eateries and is unique in relation to the next cheap food chains that serve burgers or hamburgers. It has extraordinary chances to open cafés in different pieces of the country that would build their recurrence and reach in different pieces of the country (Gerhardt et al. 2015). It has additionally begun changing its menu alongside effective publicizing openings. In spite of the tremendous extending openings, the organizations despite everything face low acknowledgment in numerous locales. Besides, it is wanting to grow its eatery network in Singapore. Consequently, the accompanying business report manages the PES investigation of Singapore advert ise in setting to Chick-Fil-A. It likewise manages the suggestions and PESTLE being a significant advertising instrument for the outside condition examination of Singapore concerning Chick-Fil-A. PESTLE as showcasing device PESTLE investigation is a promoting instrument or structure that assists with observing and dissect the outside or large scale condition that may affect the association. PESTLE represents P-political, E-financial, S-social, T-mechanical, L-legitimate and E-natural that breaks down the promoting condition that is utilized to distinguish the outside elements influencing an association or organization. Political components exhibit the mediations of the administration in the economy. Monetary components incorporate the matter of the associations and the benefits that they make. The loan fees, financial development, expansion, trade rates and extra cash that influence a business are investigated under the monetary components. As the cafés are significantly dictated by the populace, the socio-social elements are significant that is engaged with the perspectives and convictions of the populace. Innovative components incorporate the advertising, dispersion of the products and correspondence in the objective markets. Ecological components are additionally significant as it decides the elements like contamination targets, crude materials and maintainability of the organization and working of the items in a moral way. The chances, wellbeing and security, buyer rights, publicizing measures and laws, item wellbeing and marking are the lawful variables to clarify that the organization is meeting the legitimate prerequisites and working as per the lawful principles and guidelines (Anton 2015). In the accompanying PES examination of the Singapore advertise, it is useful in understanding the variables that would decide the extension of the Chick-Fil-An in the Singapore showcase. PES investigation of Singapore In the course of the most recent couple of decades, Singapore has demonstrated huge financial development and today, it is considered to have a high-salary economy. The components like outer and neighborhood request, speculations and private utilization consumption are a portion of the variables that have decided the financial development of Singapore. Political elements Mulling over, Singapores political circumstance shows that Singapore is a bureaucratic nation where the political force is in the legislatures hands. The Singapore government is devoted in imparting the endeavors to the open legitimately as opposed to social affair of the publics assessments. The legislative issues is a blend of organization and majority rules system (Ho 2014). The political hazard in Singapore is exceptionally low and as revealed by Political and Economic Risk Consultancy (PERC) states that it has the most reduced political hazard and is a vote based nation. Since its freedom, the individuals are the delegates that give relative political soundness. There is better way of life and harmony in the nation that has added to the better way of life. This factor causes the organizations to improve their business and open doors for new market. Notwithstanding of the low political hazard, there are limitations in free discourse and constraints in Singapore. Furthermore, there is constraint of free discourse because of lawful suits in Singapore (pummel, Mamun and Amanullah 2017). At the point when mulled over, Chick-Fil-A will have the option to deal with various political circumstances for its business activities as it has business in 38 states having 1500 eateries. It may confront issue in certain pieces of the nation because of the changing guidelines and guidelines that may have wellbeing suggestions like cholesterol or stoutness. The political circumstance of Singapore is hard to deal with, notwithstanding, Chick-Fil-A needs to work as per the countrys rules and guidelines (Brown 2014). Monetary components Singapores economy is exceptionally pulled in by the various organizations and enterprises the world over. Singapore is positioned as the second most open economy of the world by the Heritage Foundation Index of Economic Freedom and is pulled in by the various organizations across globe. There is no outside obligation and Singapores economy is exceptionally steady when macroeconomic condition is thought of. Singapore government income is reliably excess and high. In addition, the economy of Singapore has demonstrated extraordinary quality at the hour of monetary emergency during the year 2007-2008. During the time of monetary emergency, there was sliding seen in many neighboring nations of Singapore, be that as it may, it indicated financial strength. In the advancing a very long time from 2010 onwards, it rose as the quickest developing economy where the economies of Europe and U.S. were battling. There is less regular assets and territory is likewise little in Singapore (Rose et al . 2017). Considering inexpensive food efficient Chick-Fil-An, it very well may be said that the economy of Singapore is useful for the food business. It is a vacationer place and accordingly, it has immense degree for the foundation of the inexpensive food business, Chick-Fil-A, for the various kinds of individuals. The development pace of the Singapore economy is 4.9% and has a high discretionary cashflow level. The (GDP) is $318.9 billion promotion for each capita GDP is $62100. With nonstop development and high GDP, Singapore has pulled in numerous food organizations and has wide open doors for Chick-Fil-An, and can set up their business in the nation (Swimberghe et al. 2014). The economy of Singapore is likewise energetic and has free-advertise economy. The economy is creating at a quick rate and per-capita pay is high in ASEAN. It likewise positions among the most serious nations with roused and instructed laborers that would assist with fortifying the business. The money related and lawful business is additionally amazing that likewise helps in building up a fruitful business. As of late, the Government of Australia has put resources into the enhancement of the economy like in the territories of the travel industry, food and pharmaceutical ventures. The geographic area of Singapore is where the legislature is a functioning player and basic and possesses its considerable profitable resources. The expense of Singapore is spared as they have imported work cost at the less expensive level from the neighboring nations. Be that as it may, there are many obliges on the monetary exhibition of Singapore like work deficiencies, efficiency decrease and the rising work costs (Abdullah and Chan 2016). Social components The social state of Singapore is same as some other Eastern nation. It is established into the conventional family societies and qualities. The more youthful age follows the western qualities and culture. The private individuals make a decent attempt and satisfy their materialistic want. This urge assists with expanding the profitability of the country. This can be used by the business parts that would assist with increasing higher buy power from the customers. There are reports that propose the Singaporeans disdain the hands on occupations simply like development. The education pace of Singapore is high where the essential tutoring is compulsory. The guardians are exceptionally occupied with their childrens contemplates and guarantee customary participation. They have extraordinary order over dialects like English and Chinese that is a bit of leeway for the Singaporeans. This gives an upper hand as it pulls in the universal exchange and draw outside venture (Tremewan 2016). The personal satisfaction is high in Singapore and it can enable the cheap food to bind to build up their business in the nation. The individuals in Singapore are from various social and social foundations and is an exceptionally the travel industry nation. The sightseers devour cheap food thus it can give upper hand to Chick-Fil-A. The travelers originate from better places and they would like to have various tastes and food inclinations. The inexpensive food industry significantly relies upon the food inclinations and taste of the customers and Chick-Fil-A chicken items shift with food inclinations and taste that would serve the changing shopper requests with great quality (Orozco 2016). Singapores culture is materialistic and it presents consistent weight on the countrys individuals. Their life is kept up by means of five Cs; Car, Cash, Credit card, Country club and Condo. Notwithstanding of the realism and related pressure, the nation was named as the most joyful nation by the ABC news in Asia. Individuals from various nations like India, Malaysia and China come to Singapore and want to live in the nation. Chick-Fil-A can build up its business in the event that it manage the social inclinations of the Singaporeans well (Tong 2014). Purposes behind picking PES Vital administration is a significant viewpoint in the administration of present day organizations that includes the framing of the institutional projects and objectives that assists with satisfying the companys missions and objectives. The checking of nature is a fundamental part for the vital administration where the administration expert investigations dorothyrobinso28http://www.blogger.com/profile/12706430905099196899noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7168573490815242557.post-85932799141423417392020-08-22T17:15:00.001-07:002020-08-22T17:15:14.817-07:00The Concepts and, Myths of the Modern World EssayThe Concepts and, Myths of the Modern World - Essay Example The adherents were called Rationalists. The Utopians endeavor to expel from memory the dim battle against feudalism in quest for progressive standards, and another class of the modern everyday person is brought about by the utilization of the illuminated sciences. The ideas of Degeneration and Regeneration work based on an accepted common comprehension of request and tumult, capacity and glitch, the ordinary and the neurotic. It is firmly related to the moral domain of standards and qualities. The solid, spatial offense of limits (between the house, the nursery, the road, the nation and the city, just as among internal and space) found in the abovementioned, regularly represents an offense of traditional sexual orientation standards. (Buchholz et al, 2002). An inside and out comprehension of the above can, it is contended, lead to shirking of the shortages or discomfort (this appears to be so typical in the tragic plan), of the cutting edge world. In antiquated civic establishments like the Mesopotamian, the 'juridico-verbose' power is totally on account of a 'sovereign position who practiced outright authority over the populace through the danger or open showcase of brutality' (Foucault, 1978). Bentham's idea of 'Panoticon' or the 'Review House' represents this authority moved to structures in (particularly built in round structures) wherein individuals were to be held under Surveillance or examination. This is, especially pertinent to Prison Houses, Prisons, Hospitals, Schools, Industrial Houses, Poor-houses, Lazarettos and Mad-houses (Bentham, 1787). Observation, turns into a significant instrument of the state is at the same time, a kind of mapping of forms, geologies, lastly individuals as well. Present day states additionally utilized such topical mapping advances, a remarkable one, being the cadastral guide, which record land proprietorship and asset qualities (Goss, Jon. 1995). Consistent observation which, when disgui sed, as in training the body, grabs hold of the brain too to actuate a mental condition of 'cognizant and perpetual perceivability (Foucault 1977). It at that point turns into a disciplinary force that is utilized straightforwardly on the body, and aggregately, to control social gatherings. Foucault discusses the organized methods of knowing and practicing this force, in regard of Body, Power and the Sexuality; Subjectivity, character and obstruction; and Freedom, force and Politics.( Armstrong,2005). Speed: Relationship between new advancements, spaces and new personalities. Speed is contrarily corresponding to the time inside which a work is finished. It is something that man, by cognizant reorganization of his methods, increasingly cognizant that ever of himself and his time throughout everyday life, (Kudera, 1996) has acquired with the specialized unrest. This upheaval is obvious in the wild computerization of some consistently forms. Asger Jorn(1958), clarifies the procedure of robotization as something that dynamic and, includes more than it replaces or stifles. The innovation of the bi-cycle, can be said as the initial step. Consistent act of spontaneity lead to quick industrialization (large scale manufacturing), the off-shoot of which is the railroad framework. The interest for Speed not just lead to dorothyrobinso28http://www.blogger.com/profile/12706430905099196899noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7168573490815242557.post-54337097166207073052020-08-21T14:57:00.001-07:002020-08-21T14:57:25.566-07:00Product Market Development Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 wordsItem Market Development - Essay Example Benefits for the most part keep on expanding for the duration of the existence cycle brought about by industry ability, economies of scale giving degree to lessen unit costs after some time. At development stage the qualities are extraordinary. After all the market practices having been done item is perceived by the shoppers and requested at a quick speed bringing about decrease in cost. Economies of scale are accomplished at this point. Deals volume builds calm high at this stage. At the point when cost is decreased because of economies of scale and deals incomes expands the benefit increments as well. Request factors staying higher the business will in general increment item costs higher. When the item is very much acknowledged and turns into a most loved buyer follows through on the cost requested by the vender. The item secures a quality picture in the psyches of customers and they feel to appreciate a shopper's excess even at more significant expense. Straightforward limited time endeavors and publicizing help buyers to hold the item as a primary concern that advance the item selling without any problem. The opposition continuously gets mindful of the item and its i ncome yielding limit. They begin wandering into the business to get a piece of the overall industry and acquire benefits. The expansion in rivalry applies pressure in the market in this way lessening the market costs. The item slowly goes into development stage. Development stage: the business gets a great deal of involvement with the development stage. Creation volume increments exceptionally high. Numerous rivalries enter in to the market field and put push on the item costs and market outlets. The market step by step gets soaked. Additional endeavors are utilized to hold the business volume. Costs to bring down in view of such a large number of items battling for a similar market size. Piece of the overall industry drops that makes pressure on the whole business. Additional promoting endeavors, brand separation and item broadening with new highlights must be acquainted costing more with the organization. Benefit volume will in general lower. Organization and its business being old welcome requests for higher wages and reward from laborers that put focus on the productivity of the business. Decrease underway prompting conclusion of certain divisions denies the organization of the advantages of economies of scale. Generally speaking gainful ness is down and makes the business impractical. In course of the development stage juvenile stage comes which is portrayed with high development and deals volume joined by increment in execution and item fluctuation. The item is set in the star corners of the BCG framework with high developing deals income with hostile item costs. The item is amazing to be hostile and embraces forceful valuing so as to make a premium setting in the market to make clients see it as an unrivaled item that can not be coordinated by the opposition. Market development is joined by advertise discontinuity. This thus causes rivalry. Be that as it may, rivalry in showcase development isn't less extreme contrasted with the power in advertise development. In the development stage, pretty much every association stays in benefits as a result of the developing and more prominent interest, though in development, associations need to battle for dorothyrobinso28http://www.blogger.com/profile/12706430905099196899noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7168573490815242557.post-85476580631703431032020-06-04T14:30:00.001-07:002020-06-04T14:30:02.805-07:00Graduate School Application I Dont Have a Job Yet! What Do I Do Dear Engineering Students of the Class of 2015â⬠¦ Here you are. Tottering on the cliff-edge of the ââ¬Å"real world.â⬠All thatââ¬â¢s left is one more year of classes, professors, and those pesky problem sets that seem to take hours longer than they should (Thermodynamicsâ⬠¦need I say more?). Most people at this point kick back, relax and enjoy the new opportunities that that big two-one on their ID brings them. Itââ¬â¢s easy to push away feelings of anxiety about the gaping unknown that waits for you once youââ¬â¢ve crossed that stage and received that piece of paper youââ¬â¢ve worked so hard for. If youââ¬â¢re one of the few lucky ones who have entered this final year of undergrad with a fulltime job offer, you can probably stop reading this now. However, if you are in the vast majority of seniors with no set plans after graduation, read on to discover how to make your senior year work best for you long-term. First, think about what path you would like to follow after graduation. One of the best pieces of advice my father gave me was to pursue an engineering major because you can do essentially anything with it. Well, great advice for entering college, but now it leads to a tough decision. You can do essentially anything with your major ââ¬â great! But what do you want to do with it? Even a simple option of a full-time job becomes complicated as you consider which track to go down: design engineer, research and development, management, private industry, government, and the list goes on. If you pursue further education, you must choose between a Masters, Ph.D., or even law school, medical school or an MBA program. Whew. If youââ¬â¢re starting to feel a pit in your stomachâ⬠¦thatââ¬â¢s a good sign. Think about what you want to do and write down a list. Have people told you that you have good people skills? Do you enjoy being the group leader in your class project groups? Maybe you should consider either a management track or an MBA program. More useful than thinking about what you would enjoy doing, consider what you would not enjoy doing. Talk to your advisors and mentors ââ¬â many professors have experience in both industry and academics and can give good insight as to the lifestyle of each. Your universityââ¬â¢s career center will be able to work with you to create a list of opportunities that your degree will offer you. Then cross items off the list that you are not interested in pursuing. Itââ¬â¢s okay if you have several options youââ¬â¢re considering ââ¬â but make sure you narrow it down far enough so youââ¬â¢re not spread too thin with applications and test preparation. The second step is to create an action plan for each path left on the list. If youââ¬â¢re looking at further education, find out what schools you would be interested in attending. Reach out (email is best) to professors and students to find out what itââ¬â¢s really like beyond the smiling pictures from the universityââ¬â¢s homepage. If youââ¬â¢re looking at employment, think about out what type of company you want to work for. Large, international companies often have a different culture then small, local companies. Government careers have different requirements than the private sector (as well as different benefits). Once youââ¬â¢ve limited your options, research specific companies with job opportunities you are qualified for. (Hint: Career fairs are perfect for this.) The third step involves applications and test preparation: many jobs and further education have pre-requisites. Whether itââ¬â¢s the GRE for graduate school or the LSATs for law school, most opportunities require students to take a standardized assessment. Even full-time engineering jobs arenââ¬â¢t exempt as some positions require the dreaded FE examination. The point is, do research. Find out what testing and coursework is required and make note of important dates. Research application deadlines ââ¬â especially for graduate school. So letââ¬â¢s reassess. By now, you have written out a list of opportunities that your degree will offer. On that list, you have crossed out the career paths that you do not wish to pursue. For the few that are left, you have researched and generated an action plan. You have a planner (or online calendar) where you have written down the important test sign-up and application deadlines as well as the dates of the tests themselves. (Hint: if you get to choose a testing date, make sure you pick a date with enough time to prepare as well as enough time after to retake if necessary. Keep in mind academic obligations such as midterms and finals.) The final step is to follow through on your action plan! Get help when you need it. Cambridge Coachingââ¬â¢s great GRE tutors (or MCAT or LSAT or GMAT orâ⬠¦) and graduate school application coaches have been in exactly the same situation you find yourself in now. Itââ¬â¢s worth the extra money in the long-term. If you begin your senior year organized, youââ¬â¢ll avoid slipping into the abyss that is senioritis. With a plan, you can succeed academically, get that dream position AND enjoy those happy hour specials. ; dorothyrobinso28http://www.blogger.com/profile/12706430905099196899noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7168573490815242557.post-3684593208374282332020-05-17T02:00:00.001-07:002020-05-17T02:00:13.761-07:00Literary Criticism of The Namesake - 8108 Words Gogols Namesake: Identity and Relationships in Jhumpa Lahiris The Namesake Author: Judith Caesar Allusions to Nikolai V. Gogol and his short story The Overcoat permeate Jhumpa Lahiris novel The Namesake, beginning with Gogols being the name the protagonist is called through most of the book. Yet few of the reviewers of the novel mentioned Nikolai Gogol at all in their discussions of the novel, except to describe the protagonist Gogols loathing of his name, or to quote without comment or explanation Dostoevskis famous line, We all came out of Gogols Overcoat. So far, no one has looked beyond the surfaces to examine the significance of the allusions to Gogol that are so much a part of the fabric of Lahiris novel. Without theâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦He becomes a new man, noticing women, for instance, when before he would forget where he was while crossing the street. As he is coming back from this uncharacteristic outing, his overcoat is stolen. When he reports the loss to a local dignitary (on his co-workers advice--no idea is his own), he is bullied and insulted for his temerity in approaching such an important person. Tellingly, the Very Important Person demands, Do you realize, sir, who you are talking to? (Gogol 263), as if he didnt know who he was himself, without its being reconfirmed by others fear of him. Exposed to the cold once again, the overcoatless Akaky then catches a fever and dies, but this is not the end of the story. Shortly after Akakys death, a living corpse who looks like Akaky begins haunting the same square in which Akaky was robbed, but this time as a stealer of overcoats rather than as a victim. One of this Akakys victims is the same Very Important Person who bu llied him, who had been mildly regretting his harshness, and who is now frightened into real repentance. The last we hear of Akaky and his ghost is when a policeman sees a burly man whom he takes to be the ghostly overcoat thief, accosts him, and finds instead a man who is clearly not Akaky, but may be the original thief who robbed him. Its a strange story, suggesting very non-American ideas about identity and the undesirability of having a fixed identity. The overcoat that Akaky buys atShow MoreRelatedHuck Finn Literary Criticism1498 Words à |à 6 PagesIn Huckleberry Finn, Mark Twain portrays his main character and the novelââ¬â¢s namesake, a deeply complex individual, even as a child. He has obvious abandonment issues and continues to struggle with finding his place in society. Huck starts by trying to fit in with Tom and a band of young boys, but eventually finds true companionship in a slave named Jim. Huck continues in his struggles as his moral beliefs conflict with the moral beliefs of the society of his time. This conflict comes from Huck beingRead MoreThe Role of Women in Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man Essay2493 Words à |à 10 Pagesout of life (Joyce 434). They deliver the raw experience he transforms and refines into art. The key to understanding the relationship between women, sex, experience, and creation lies in Stephens association of himself with his mythological namesake, Daedalus. By establishing a link between himself and the ancient inventor, he makes apparent the parallel elements of their two stories -- punishment, falling, women -- and their relationship to his own artistic creation. Pasiphae, wife of KingRead MoreThe Spectrum Of Human Nature Essay1639 Words à |à 7 PagesBlair Hu Dr. Madon Literary Explorations III 25 October 2016 The Spectrum of Human Nature Iago, the main villain of William Shakespeareââ¬â¢s Othello, is a manipulative mastermind, able to weave an intricate web of lies that eventually leads to the death of the namesake of the play, Othello. Iago provides a multitude of rationales which explain his motivations for his deeds through sprawling soliloquies, such as the suspicion that Othello might be sleeping with his wife, Emilia, or that Othello deniesRead MoreEssay about Immortal Ideas In A Worn Path2029 Words à |à 9 Pagesparticipate in their system (Moberly 123). Only after the nurse asks if her grandson is dead does she speak up and blame the silence on her old age, memory, and ignorance. She had to swallow her pride to get the medicine to protect her ââ¬Å"mythological namesakeâ⬠(Moberly 123). Phoenix knows how to handle herself in any situation due to her age, wisdom, and lifetimes of accumulated wisdom. On the surface Phoenix Jackson is making the hard trip into town to get medicine for her grandson who swallowedRead More Mythology and Archetypes in Harper Lees To Kill a Mockingbird2536 Words à |à 11 PagesMythology and Archetypes in Harper Lees To Kill a Mockingbird à à à à Of all the various approaches to criticism, the Mythological/Archetypal achieves the greatest impact over the entire literary scope, because the themes and patterns unearthed apply universally to all works, yielding results that can be applied to a great many texts. This is because the very nature of the Mythological/Archetypal approach is the exploration of the canon for widespread and pervading symbols, plots, andRead MoreOthello, The Shakespearean Tragedy Of Great Eclat2570 Words à |à 11 Pagescaptured the recognition of many spectators, readers, and observers. Fascinated by the popular analysis, and multiplex of themes, ranging from jealousy and love, or perhaps honor and betrayal, Othello has become intrinsic to the way one lucubrates the literary and theatrical arts, and has become indispensible in understanding Shakespearean literature. However, taking the analysis further than the ostentatious front put on by Shakespeare, one can distinguish a more malig nant warrant to Othello s attractivenessRead More Use of Imagery in Jean Toomers Cane Essay2438 Words à |à 10 PagesGeorgia Dusk captures the essence of that violence masked beneath a celebratory song of men finished with work and singing through the footpaths of the swamp (15). In quick succession Toomer gives us Fern and Esther, two stories whose namesakes further illuminate the problem of identity highlighted in images of dusk. Both are aloof and solitary figures, one existing for the sake of her beauty, the other forgotten and nearly invisible in her self-created world of obsession and fantasy (ChaseRead MoreTheodor Geisel2528 Words à |à 11 Pagesconquer entire pages, and he realized graduate school was simply not for him. In the short time spent there, though, he met Helen Palmer, and fell in love. The two were married in 1927, and throughout their relationship she supported his artistic and literary career, and helped him create films and write books (21-27). Helen and Theodor Geisel moved to New York City, and Geiselââ¬â¢s career flourished there. His fist success was as a cartoonist for Judge magazine. Following a cartoon which jokingly featuredRead MoreThe Hours - Film Analysis12007 Words à |à 49 Pagesturn-of-the-millennium terms. The London upper-class wife Clarissa Dalloway receiving illustrious guests in the evening is the model for Clarissa Vaughan giving a small party for her friend Richard, who has just won the Carrouthers Prize in recognition of his literary merits. It was also Richards idea to name her after a great figure in literature, Mrs. Dalloway, on the one hand, because of her existing first name and, on the other hand, because he thought that she was destined to charm, to prosper (10-11)Read MoreLiterary Analysis: Sweat by Zora Neale Hurston Essay1974 Words à |à 8 Pagesback against her Grandmother for all of her rules. Although she means her no harm, the act itself is literally taking a dominant hand to her Grandmother. This act of empowerment proves that little Isis Watts is more than capable of living up to her namesake. The white couple brings another interesting twist to the story. Susan Meisenhelder finds the white coupleââ¬â¢s response to Isis condescending, ââ¬Å"blind to her internal aspirations and frustration they see her only as ââ¬ËIsis the Joyfulââ¬â¢, the carefree dorothyrobinso28http://www.blogger.com/profile/12706430905099196899noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7168573490815242557.post-47419245329470553772020-05-06T18:41:00.001-07:002020-05-06T18:41:21.170-07:00A Clockwork Orange, by Anthony Burgess and Brave New World... A Clockwork Orange by Anthony Burgess and Brave New World by Aldous Huxley are both novels that deal with the theme of dystopia. Both novels depict societies in which mind control is used to create social stability. There are also individuals who rebel against this loss of freedom and identity. However, these individuals lose their fight for freedom because of unsuccessful escape methods, acts of violence and effective conditioning. Character in both novels use unsuccessful escape methods to cope with their loss of identity. Alex, the protagonist in A Clockwork Orange, turns to classical music such as Beethoven when his gang members question his hierarchy within the group. Alex describes his bedroom where he goes after an argument with his gang members : the little speakers of my stereo were all arranged round the room, on ceiling, walls, floor, so, lying on my bed slooshying the music, I was like netted and meshed in the orchestra. (Burgess. 37). We see Alex return to his bedroo m many times after confrontations where his identity is disputed. Eventually, Alex is conditioned to feel sick whenever he hears classical music so Alex loses this escape method as he can no longer listen to classical music. Also, Alex relies heavily on the use of drugs when he is unable to deal with his loss of identity, officially sanctioned milk bars that serve a variety of drug tonics to send one off on incoherent fantasies (Gottlieb). These milk bars are locations where youngShow MoreRelatedUsage And Knowledge Of Tools And Crafts1657 Words à |à 7 PagesMany technological processes produce unwanted by-products, known as pollution, and deplete natural resources, to the detriment of the Earth and its environment. Various implementations of technology influence the values of a society and new technology often raises new ethical questions. Examples include the rise of the notion of efficiency in terms of human productivity, a term originally applied only to machines, and the c hallenge of traditional norms. Philosophical debates have arisen over the present dorothyrobinso28http://www.blogger.com/profile/12706430905099196899noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7168573490815242557.post-90598979215593333332020-05-05T23:45:00.001-07:002020-05-05T23:45:06.951-07:00Our Town Essay Summary Example For Students Our Town Essay Summary Our Town, by Thornton Wilder is a play that takes place in a small fictional town of Grovers Corner, New Hampshire; beginning in 1901 and ending in 1913. The play takes the audience through the cycles of life, with the purpose of getting a universal message stating that life shouldnt be taken for granted. Emily Webb, one of the most important characters in the play, is Wilders character in which he uses to show the audience a universal message that anyone would understand and relate to. Emily is a character that is normal enough so that the audience could relate to her; and yet be different in little ways that makes people love and adore her. For example, Emily went through the most common events in a womans life: marriage, childbirth, and death in the play. These cycles makes her common, thus relatable to the audience. Without going through common events in life, the character would seem distant and likeable to the audience. Similarly, when Emily said that she expects a man to be perfect, it makes her special. Wilder put in that scene because he believed that even though there is a basic image of an average person, to be truly average, the character must have a difference to separate the character from the crowd. If the character doesnt have any differences, then the character would be faceless; impossible for the character to take a major role in the play. Emily is portrayed uniquely in her own way, and yet is still within the boundaries of everyone else. The character Emily plays a crucial scene in the play, the part where Emily went back to her twelfth birthday. At first, Emily wanted to go back and relive the happiest day of her life, but Mrs. Gibbs stopped her and told her to visit a normal day instead. Mrs. Gibbs knew what would happen to Emily if she had relived a joyful day in her life. If Emily had went back to a special occasion, she wouldve been overwhelmed by the all the beauty that she didnt pay attention to. Therefore, Emily went to relive her twelfth birthday, but wasnt as happy as she thought she would have been. Emily couldnt understand why her own mother wouldnt even spare the time to look at her on her birthday. She then concluded that the living is ignorant and doesnt appreciate the small things that are in their lives every day. The character Emily is perfect just the way she is. If Wilder changed Emily, the universal message might not be as effective as it is now. Meaning that the audience wouldnt like the idea given from a character that is unlike them. dorothyrobinso28http://www.blogger.com/profile/12706430905099196899noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7168573490815242557.post-45058389560951893272020-04-19T10:16:00.001-07:002020-04-19T10:16:08.122-07:00True hadiths and the fabricated ones Introduction Muslims derive the laws that govern them from many sources. The Qurââ¬â¢an is the most important source of law for the Muslims, followed by the Hadith. Hadith is the compilation of the words and deeds of Prophet Muhammad and his companions.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on True hadiths and the fabricated ones specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The companions were the students of Prophet Muhammad. These compilations have been passing down many generations up to the present. Many scholars have tried to expound on the hadith throughout history. Their writings have also been included in the hadith. However, some hadiths are not authentic because their writers either altered their original meanings or falsified some facts. This discussion therefore looks into the efforts of scholars in trying to distinguish between the true hadiths from the fabricated ones in order to prevent the Muslims from being misled . The Science of Hadith The hadith is divided into two parts. The first part includes the words and deeds of Prophet Muhammad and his companions (matn) while the other part contains the chain of transmitters of the information from Prophet Muhammad through many generations (isnad). Muslims look at the chain of transmitters in determining what text are authentic. Each hadith has the text, the chain of reporters and the first sentence of the text (taraf). The hadith is classified by Muslims into four sections. The first consists of the statements of the Prophet Muhammad, the second includes his deeds, the third includes the deeds of the Prophet Muhammadââ¬â¢s companions, and the fourth contains Allahââ¬â¢s inspired words through Prophet Muhammad, which are not written in the Qurââ¬â¢an (Kamali 7). The science of the hadith involves the quest of hadith scholars to assess the narrations contained in the hadith in order to separate the true accounts from the ones that have been fabricated. The science of hadith enhances the understanding of the Qurââ¬â¢an by the Muslims.Advertising Looking for essay on religion theology? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More There is a raging controversy on whether the hadith should continue being used as a source of religious instruction. Opponents of the hadith cite reasons like its inaccuracy and irrelevance in the modern setting. Authentication of the hadith was necessary as some hadiths contain misleading facts due to inaccuracy of the text, forgetfulness of some facts by the reporters and deceitfulness and fabrication of other texts. Since the days of Prophet Muhammad, authenticity of the hadith was a matter of great concern. For instance, Prophet Muhammad told the companions not to write down his teachings because he did not want people to confuse his words with those of Allah. Later the Prophet asked the companions to write down his teachings but emphasized on truthfulness and accuracy in their recordings (Hasan 23). When assessing the authenticity of the narrations of the hadith, the scholars examine various aspects. They examine the reference to a certain authority, the number of reporters involved in the narration, the memory strength and reliability of reporters, whether the links of isnad are interrupted or not, and the nature of the content and the isnad (Khan 40). Four categories of hadith can be derived when examining them according to the reference to a certain authority. The hadith that is a revelation from God is classified as divine or Qudsi while that which is a narration from Prophet Muhammad is termed as elevated or Marfu. A hadith that is a companionââ¬â¢s narration only is classified as stopped (or Mauquf) while that which is from a successor is referred to as severed or Maqtu. The successors were the students of the companions (Khan 43). When assessing the authenticity of the hadith according to the links of isnad, se veral categories are obtained. The first category is the Supported or Musnad, which refers to a hadith narrated by someone on the basis of the knowledge he gained from his teacher at a suitable learning time, and the chain of reporters proceed to a well known companion and finally to Prophet Muhammad. Another category is Continuous or Muttasil, which describes a hadith with an uninterrupted chain of reporters going back only to a companion or a successor. The hurried or Mursal hadith is one in which there is no link between the successor and the Prophet. The successor directly quotes the Prophet without the link of a companion.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on True hadiths and the fabricated ones specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More A broken hadith or Munqati is one with a missing link before the successor. In a perplexing hadith or Muadal, the reporter does not include two or more successive reporters in the isnad. Another category is Muallaq or hanging hadith in which the reporter omits the whole chain of reporters and directly quotes the Prophet. He does not quote anyone else in the chain of reporters (Hasan 32). Another approach that the scholars use in determining the authenticity of the hadith is through examining the number of reporters at each stage of the isnad. From this assessment, the scholars have come up with five categories. The scholars classify a hadith as consecutive or Mutawatir if a very large number of people were involved in its reporting. The scholars assume that a large number of people is not capable of coming up with as consistent fabrication, and therefore that hadith is declared authentic. A hadith that is narrated by fewer reporters than the Mutawir is referred to as an isolated hadith or Ahad. Isolated hadiths can fall in three classes. The first one is Mashââ¬â¢hur or famous hadith, which is narrated by more than two reporters. A rare or strong hadith (Aziz) is narrated by only two reporters at any stage of the chain of reporters. A hadith that is narrated by only one reporter at any stage of the isnad is referred to as a strange hadith or Gharib. The fewer the reporters of a hadith, the less authentic it becomes (Hasan 37). In assessing the authenticity of the hadith according to the nature of the isnad and the text, two categories are derived. A denounced hadith or Munkar is used to refer to a hadith whose narrator is weak and the narration contradicts another hadith, which is considered authentic. An interpolated hadith or Mudraj is a narration that is an addition to the hadith being narrated (Aââ¬â¢zami 49). The scholars also gauge the authenticity of a hadith based on the memory strength and reliability of the reporters. This procedure is used as the final test of whether a hadith should be declared authentic or not. From this assessment, four categories of hadiths are obtained. A hadith is termed to be sound or Sahih if its narra tor upholds his religion, has a reputation of reporting true narrations, fully understands what he is reporting without changing anything, and reports the exact words of the hadith. Moreover, the isnad of a sound hadith should be continuous, and the reporters at each stage of the chain should have a good reputation and strong memory. The text should also not have any inconsistencies or mistakes.Advertising Looking for essay on religion theology? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Another category is a good hadith or Hasan. This is one whose reporters are clear and the source is known. A weak or Daââ¬â¢if hadith is one that does not meet the requirements of Hasan or good hadith. The reasons for the weakness of a hadith could be due to discontinuity or if one of the reporters has a negative reputation of either fabrication of ideas, differing with authentic sources or lacking clarity in his reporting. Another category is the Maudu or fabricated hadith. A hadith is termed as fabricated if the text is inconsistent with the known Prophetââ¬â¢s words or some of the reporters have a reputation of lying. A fabricated hadith will also have inconsistencies in the dates that certain well-known events took place. Such fabricated hadiths can mislead the Muslims and therefore should be identified and abandoned (Azizullah 37). Conclusion The science of hadith is concerned with examining the hadith and determining which ones are authentic and which are fabricated. The hadiths were passed down from Prophet Muhammad, to the companions, then the successors and other reporters through many generations and therefore, there is a possibility of distortion of the message. Therefore, scholars have used several methodologies to find out which hadiths are truly authentic and to discard the fabricated ones. Authentication of the hadiths is important because it prevents the Muslims from being misled by forged hadiths that give falsehoods and contradict the truth. Works Cited Aââ¬â¢Ã¡ ºâami, Muá ¸ ¥ammad, Muá ¹ £Ã¡ ¹ afa. Studies In Hadith Methodology And Literature. USA: American Trust Publications, 1977. Print Azizullah, Muhammad. Glimpses of the Hadith. UK: Crescent Publications, 1973. Print Hasan, Suhaib. An introduction to the science of Hadith. Riyadh: Darussalam, 1996. Print Kamali, Mohammad, Hashim. A Textbook of á ¸ ¤adith Studies: Authenticity, Compilation, Classification, And Criticism Of á ¸ ¤adith. Great Britain: Islamic Foundation, 200 9. Print Khan, Israr, Ahmad. Authentication of Hadith: Redefining the Criteria. London: International Institute of Islamic Thought, 2011. Print This essay on True hadiths and the fabricated ones was written and submitted by user Dulce Q. to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here. dorothyrobinso28http://www.blogger.com/profile/12706430905099196899noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7168573490815242557.post-69918654453680161522020-03-15T00:24:00.001-07:002020-03-15T00:24:03.072-07:00people of dubai essayspeople of dubai essays My topic for research is What makes a Club successful? I chose this topic because I find it extremely interesting that on certain nights only selected night clubs are popluar, depending on the music theme and the cover charge. So, I wanted to look into it more deeply and see the otherfactors that contribute to making a night club popluar. If I wanted to open a club in Manchester, New Hampshire, I would need to know what are the key factors that would contribute to its success and attract the targeted crowd. The kind of music, dress code, location, ambience, drinks served, cover charge - all play a part in the success of the good night club. I want to study what are the facotrs that make or break a night club because, I feel, I ti s very important to know all this due to th intense competition. People would lie about the cover charge and entrace fees being reasonable or too expensive. The people working at the club might not give correct information. I may not be able to go visit all the clubs in manchester, due to lack of transportation. I am assuming I will do this research without an biases. Clubs that are open till later than others will attract more people. Lower entrance fee will attract more people. Lowering the age limit to 18years will bring in underage troublemakers, who would want to drink. I am sure I can do this reasearch and get the results I am looking for. Will the popularity of the club increase if the ages limit is reduced to 18+? Does the amount of entrance fee have an influence on the kind people who go there, in terms of age, occupation, etc If the club is open till later than others, will it attract more people? ... dorothyrobinso28http://www.blogger.com/profile/12706430905099196899noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7168573490815242557.post-83837897470838858472020-02-27T14:49:00.001-08:002020-02-27T14:49:02.611-08:00Six sigma (IEG) Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 wordsSix sigma (IEG) - Assignment Example These rules and regulations are applicable to nearly all the organizations regardless of their size, scope or duration of a given project. While the major trends towards quality assurance and improvement can be traced back into 1960s and 1970s, the real origin of this concept from a mathematical view point can be stretched back to as early as the late 18th century. This comes in the form of the works of Carl Fredrick Gauss (Burton & Sams, 2005,p. 9). Later on, the developments kept coming in, and in the present day the concept of Six Sigma is a gift of the 1980s quality based initiatives. It was for the first time introduced in 1986 by a cellular telecommunication based company Motorola. Towards the early 21st century, many companies and experts from the field of quality management have brought about developments, yet the patent rights to original ownership and idea belong to Motorola. Later recognition and realization by the giants of quality based manufacturers such as Generic Electric gave the concept more sound bases with regard to the overall concepts of quality possessed in Six Sigma and its generic application to the various industries. Six Sigma constitute number of steps and features based on which the quality measures are adopted. These come along in the form of overcoming the defects and errors in the routine services and manufacturing processes. For this purpose, Six Sigma determines and sets forth a strict parameter of certain rate and ratio. This rate comes along in the form of 3.4 defective parts in a total of one million produced. In order to maintain the guidelines and parameters of quality given by Six Sigma, the incumbent company ought to have a defect rate of as low as only 3.4 items in a total of one million. This rate will further reduce as the rate of production increases. The Significance of Six dorothyrobinso28http://www.blogger.com/profile/12706430905099196899noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7168573490815242557.post-70586549318481638232020-02-11T07:36:00.001-08:002020-02-11T07:36:03.417-08:00Religious nationalism in India and how it relates to globalization EssayReligious nationalism in India and how it relates to globalization - Essay Example Religious nationalism in India and how it affects the economic development of India has been well portrayed in the book "Religious Nationalism: Hindus and Muslims in India" by Peter Van der Veer. The author has considered many factors such as religious movements, discourses and practices, which retard the progress of globalization process in India which are untouched by others so far. The book extensively reviewed the structure of major Indian religions Hindu and Muslim identities in India. The Ayodhya issue ( Babri Masjid demolition by Hindu fundamentalists) which contributed immensely to the current conflicts between the Hindus and Muslims in India. The author argues that larger frameworks of locality were already available in India before the colonial era and the religious nationalism has builds on such earlier frameworks. The rituals of the larger community, Hindu have been incorporated to religious nationalism in this book. He claims that the transnational experiences reinforce the nationalists and religious identity in India. He attributes the Ayodhya issue as a conscious, planned action by religious and political movement. The interpretations of history in favour of either community by the fundamentalists enlarged the Hindu Muslim conflicts further. The author argues that religious nationalism combines anti-historical feature of religious discourse with an empiricist search for ââ¬Å"factsâ⬠that has been highly influenced by orientalism, in this book. In this book Van der Veer looks, from a comparative perspective, at the development of Hindu, Sikh, and Muslim religious communities. Religious nationalism in the past 2 centuries builds on the forms of religious identities. This book also discusses the features and implications of the languages Hindi and Urdu used by Hindus and Muslims. The author tries to relate these languages to sacred languages Sanskrit used by the Hindus and Arabic used by Muslims. The book tries to dorothyrobinso28http://www.blogger.com/profile/12706430905099196899noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7168573490815242557.post-76483680451274994342020-01-31T06:09:00.001-08:002020-01-31T06:09:03.880-08:00The French Headscarf Affair Essay Example for Free The French Headscarf Affair Essay The Headscarf affair which took place in France during the 1990s is a clear representation of the French refusal to revise their national identity. As the rate of post-colonial migration rose, so did the population of Muslims living in France. This rise of Muslim population spurred the start of the Headscarf affair which was used as a tool, against Muslims, to prevent the revision of the French national identity. The affair was justified by three main reasons, 1) to protect the idea of Secularism, 2) to achieve a ââ¬Å"visible integrationâ⬠and 3) to prevent the inevitable Islamic invasion of France. These three justifications, when considered in conjunction with each other, are able to show how the Headscarf affair in France is representative of a French refusal to revise their national identity and incorporate their new post-colonial migrants into their society. The French held high the ideology of Republic Universalism, a notion that aimed to decrease traces of difference between people, resulting in a national ââ¬Ësamenessââ¬â¢. From this, the idea of Secularism was formed which aimed to provide a clear barrier between the State and religion. If the French could succeed in executing the idea of Secularism, they could separate the state from religious practices which would in turn remove any ââ¬Å"religious divides that exist in societyâ⬠which would lead to a religious sameness which in turn would add to the national identity of France and would prevent a revision of this identity. The Headscarf affair became the French governmentââ¬â¢s tool to the protection of Secularism in France. In 1989 the affair began when headmaster Ernest Cheniere refused to let three girls, each wearing an Islamic Headscarf into school ââ¬Ëon the grounds that it would contravene with the principle of Secularism. The affair continued to gain momentum until in 1994 Francois Bayrou, the Minister for Education, put a ban on the wearing of any ââ¬Å"Overtâ⬠religious symbols to school, with the aim of removing any religious divides and promoting equality and sameness. This rapid growth of the affair from the point of a refused entry to a ban on the Headscarf not only shows the French dislike towards the Muslim community but also indicates how the Headscarf affair, through the implementation of Secularism, represents the French refusal to revise their national identity. To the French it seems that appearance is more than reality when it comes to the idea of national identity. It can be argued that the French, with consideration to the post-colonial influx of Muslims, were only after a ââ¬Å"visual integrationâ⬠. It did not matter if the nation was actually unified and could be identified on a deeper more patriotic level; the focus was on the appearance of the nation. If the citizens of France appeared to have one identity, an identity that promoted the idea of sameness, as discussed earlier, then the national identity of the country was upheld. In order, however, for the French to retain this identity of visual integration and sameness, something had to be done about the Muslim women who were ââ¬Å"emphasising religious differencesâ⬠by wearing the headscarf. Action was taken against visual setbacks to national identity in 1994 when, as previously stated, Francois Bayrou placed ban on the wearing of all ââ¬Å"overt and ostentatiousâ⬠religious symbols. His justification was that the wearing of such symbols ââ¬Ëseparated studentsââ¬â¢ by causing visible ââ¬Å"barriers to assimilationâ⬠, integration and unification. Clearly, the aim of Bayrou was to demolish any visible differences between the citizens of France and retain this visible unification that was deemed to be the French national identity. Ironically however, excluded from this ban were the Christian Crucifix and the Jewish Kippa, both being deemed ââ¬Å"discreet. â⬠Had Bayrou been consistent in his ban of visible and ââ¬Ëovertââ¬â¢ religious symbols, his justification of the separation of children may have been plausible. With this ironic exclusion in mind we are now in a position to examine the real underlying factor as to why the Headscarf affair began in the first place and why the French used it to protect a potential revision of their National Identity. The primary and underlying factor contributing to the French Headscarf Affair during the 1990s is the French paranoia of the ââ¬Å"phenomenon of Islamicization. â⬠The French were convinced that with the mass influx of post-colonial Muslims, an Islamic invasion of France would come and with this invasion would come the rapid demise of the already established French national identity. As the wearing of the headscarf became more apparent on Islamic women in France, the French paranoia grew stronger with the Front National party going as far as proclaiming that the Muslims were ââ¬Å"implanting themselves symbolically by the wearing of the headscarf. â⬠In an attempt to protect their country from Islamic invasion and a potential revision of their national identity, the French implemented the ban on Islamic Headscarves and recruited support for this ban from the French community. The government used the media as their main source of recruitment; often portraying Muslim girls as tools used by the Islamââ¬â¢s to infiltrate France. Newspapers began to sprout exaggerated and bias headlines such as ââ¬Å"Headscarves, the plot: how are Islamists infiltrating usâ⬠and articles declaring that ââ¬Å"the fact that Muslim girls wished to wear a headscarf was a clear sign of Invasion. â⬠With the support of the majority of the citizens in France, the French began executing the headscarf ban around the country in a desperate attempt to defend their nation from ââ¬Å"the invasion by a troubling stranger and the fear of losing supremacyâ⬠and in turn prevent themselves from having to completely reconstruct their national identity. As we can see by examining the French Headscarf Affair and its three primary reasons of justification, the protection of Secularism, the achievement of ââ¬Å"Visible Integrationâ⬠and the prevention of an Islamic invasion, the Headscarf affair of the 1990s does in fact represent a French refusal to revise their national identity and incorporate their new post-colonial migrants into their society. dorothyrobinso28http://www.blogger.com/profile/12706430905099196899noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7168573490815242557.post-42667667292083076812020-01-23T02:33:00.001-08:002020-01-23T02:33:03.060-08:00The Loneliness Of mice and Men :: essays research papers The Loneliness Of Mice and Men à à à à à In the touching and gripping tale of John Steinbeckââ¬â¢s novel, Of Mice and Men, he explains many themes throughout the books. One of the major themes is loneliness, which is shown throughout many different characters, for example, Curleyââ¬â¢s wife, the stable buck (Crooks), and Lennie. à à à à à ââ¬Å"ââ¬â¢I get lonelyââ¬â¢ she said ââ¬ËYou can talk to people, but I canââ¬â¢t talk to nobody but Curley, else he gets mad. Howââ¬â¢d you like not to talk to nobody?ââ¬â¢Ã¢â¬ (Page 87) This quote is said by Curleyââ¬â¢s wife when all the men went to town, including her husband. It shows that she spends all her time alone, in her house as the men work in the fields. She is also not allowed to talk to anyone but her husband who spends all of this time in the fields, so she feels like she is living alone all her life. This forces her to talk to anybody she finds. This shows her case of loneliness, and Crooks almost has the same situation. ââ¬Å"A guy goes nuts if he ainââ¬â¢t got nobody. Donââ¬â¢t make no difference who the guy is, longââ¬â¢s heââ¬â¢s with you. ââ¬ËI tell yaââ¬â¢ he cried. ââ¬ËI tell ya a guy gets too lonely anââ¬â¢ he gets sick.â⬠(Page 72-73) As you can see, Crooks also spends most of his time alone because he is black. He is not allowed to enter the bunk house nor go to town with the guys. He is not allowed to enter the bunk house, he is not allowed to go to town with the guys and nobody likes him because he is black. This shows that he has no friendship and his whole life is filled with loneliness. His case is different from Lennieââ¬â¢s. à à à à à ââ¬Å"You ainââ¬â¢t gonna leave me, are ya George. I know you ainââ¬â¢t (page 103)â⬠¦ Sââ¬â¢pose George donââ¬â¢t come back, sââ¬â¢pose he took a powder and just ainââ¬â¢t comin back. dorothyrobinso28http://www.blogger.com/profile/12706430905099196899noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7168573490815242557.post-73320946822390682902020-01-14T22:55:00.001-08:002020-01-14T22:55:03.188-08:00Open RacismWhen I think about is racism still alive today, a particular poem comes into mind its entitled:ââ¬Å"Racism Is Around Me Everywhereâ⬠. | | ââ¬Å"Of human ignorance I am almost in despair For racism is around me everywhere But like they say sheer ignorance is bliss Just like Judas betrayed Jesus with a kiss. Some people carry their honor in a flag And of their Nationality they brag They feel superior and they differentiate And against those who are different they discriminate. So many people still judged by their race For such there never ought to be a place ââ¬ËA fair go' those untruthful words I do recallThere is no such a thing as a ââ¬Ëfair go for all'. Though we live in a so called democracy Of racism we never will be free They judge you by where you come from and the color of your skin For many equality and respect seems impossible to win. It's been awhile since the days of Martin Luther King His name to it has a familiar ring If against racism he did not choose to strive Today the great man he would be alive. So many holding the reins of power not spiritually aware And racism is around me everywhere And racism only leads to division and war Just goes to show how ignorant some are. â⬠(Frances Duggar) | |Racism is a belief held by some that there are characteristics and abilities can be attributed to people simply on the basis of their race and that some racial groups are superior to others. Racism and discrimination have been used as powerful weapons encouraging fear or hatred of others in times of conflict and war, and even during economic downturns. For people throughout the world, the election of Barak Obama to the U. S. presidency seemed to signal in a new era, that of the end of racism. Indeed, Obama's election was a momentous occasion and, one would have hoped, a milestone on the road to reconciliation.However, some recent, very ominous events cast a worrisome veil over the democratic process in the United States. These events poin ts out how racism is still a problem in the United States. Racism occurs often times out of fear. Many people fear what is different to them and what they do not know. This in turn, makes it scary when you see people who look different than you do and sometimes, you treat those individuals differently because you do not know them. Racism occurs in different facets of society. Schools, the government and the workplace are sometimes the worst examples of racism.Racism in schools Millions of African American and Latino young people in the United States donââ¬â¢t get an education equal to that of most whites, partly because the urban schools they go to donââ¬â¢t have as much money as the schools in the white suburbs. This is because the country has decided that much of the money for schools should come from local property taxes. So in communities where the houses and businesses are less expensive, the schools donââ¬â¢t get enough money to provide a high quality education. This is unfair. This is institutional racism.If we financed schools differently every student, regardless of his or her ââ¬Å"raceâ⬠, could go to a high quality school that was the equal of the schools other students attend. The Government Hurricane Katrina: The government had known for years that a big hurricane was likely to cause dangerous flooding in New Orleans. The plans they made didnââ¬â¢t include any way to get poor people (predominately African Americans) out of the city to safety. When the storm and the flooding did come with Hurricane Katrina in 2005, much of the country saw on TV that thousands of people of color were stranded in the city without food, water, housing or safety.The government was incredibly slow to rescue people, to provide food and shelter, and to help them rebuild their houses. Many people believe that if those stranded had been mostly white people the rescue efforts would have been much quicker and effective. Racism in the Workplace Racism in the form of discrimination persists in society also. A case in point is that blacks have traditionally suffered from higher rates of unemployment than whites. In June 2009, black employment was at 15. 3 % compared to an 8. 8% unemployment rate for whites. Do blacks simply not take the initiative that whites do to find work?Studies indicate that, in actuality, discrimination likely contributes to the black-white unemployment gap. (Thompson) Critics will say how can racism still exists with the election of the United States first black president. Since President Obama took office he has been a rise of subtle racism against our president. It can be seen in the supporters of the new ââ¬Å"birthersâ⬠movement, who stir up doubts about Obama's citizenship. During the 2008 presidential campaign, there was no impetus to question John McCainââ¬â¢s birthplace even though it was common knowledge that McCain was born in Panama; because he is white.The presidentââ¬â¢s birthplace should n ot have been an issue at all but yet to this day you still have a lot of Americans who still question his birthplace. Critics also say with electing our first minority president, and minorities reaching higher levels of education, obtaining more earnings and more distinguished careers, one might infer that prejudice is dead. I contend that it is alive and flourishing while lurking beneath the shadows of figures that naturally inflate with the growth of a burgeoning society.If racism does not exist then what accounts for ââ¬Å" the wide range of disparities that still exist in society, most of which show black Americans with worse outcomes than whites in areas such as income, home ownership, health and employment,â⬠study researcher Samuel Sommers, a psychologist at Tufts University, said in a statement. When most Americans think of racism they think of the open racism back in the Civil Rights movement and during slavery times when crosses were burned in African-American yards. They think of the KKK when they think of racism which was upfront and in your face. The fact that the KKK and groups such as these that still exist prove the point that racism still occurs in the United States. While racism may not be as widespread as before, it exists, without a doubt. While we like to think that those unfortunate days of racism are behind us, it still exists. Today, racism is much less obvious and less prevalent. However, we are still reminded that racism is alive and well, and we must continue working to do away with it.Every day in the news there are stories dealing with the unfair treatment of minorities, women, and gays. America is the best country in the world because of the opportunity given to every individual and because of its constant struggle for equality of all. Any person, of any race, creed, or religion can succeed with hard work and determination. The problem is that the level of those individualââ¬â¢s success is sometimes determined, by the colo r of their skin. The race for social equality is persistent here, but there are still problems with the system.So, unfortunately racism does still exist today in the United States. References William-White, L. , & White, J. (2011). Color Marks the Site/Sight of Social Difference: Dysconscious Racism in the ââ¬Å"Age of Obamaâ⬠. Qualitative Inquiry, 17(9), 837. Retrieved December 12, 2011, from Research Library. (Document ID: 2495960131). William March. (16 May). Researcher: Evidence shows racism in opposition to Obama. McClatchy ââ¬â Tribune Business News,. Retrieved December 12, 2011, from ProQuest Newsstand. (Document ID: 2348227321). Thompson Matthew (2011).Does Racism still exist today? Answers from Men. Retrived December 12, 2011 http://www. answersfrommen. com/2011/01/does-racism-still-exist-today/ Mosser, K. (2011). An introduction to logic. San Diego, CA: Bridgepoint Education, Inc. (https://content. ashford. edu) Pappas Stephanie. (2001) Study: Whites say they are racistsââ¬â¢ victims. Retrieved December 12, 2011. http://www. cbsnews. com/stories/2011/05/24/scitech/main20065864. shtml http://poemhunter. com/poem/racism-is-around-me-everywhere/ http://www. politicususa. com/en/political-racism dorothyrobinso28http://www.blogger.com/profile/12706430905099196899noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7168573490815242557.post-26376804822107133032020-01-06T19:19:00.001-08:002020-01-06T19:19:02.411-08:00Analysis Of The Book 1984 By George Orwell - 789 Words In the book ââ¬Å"1984,â⬠written by George Orwell, there is a character that is known as Big Brother. He is a man who could be known as a Demagogue. The reason for this is due to the fact that he was able to rise to such power where he is capable of changing the past. The way he is now, in the story, shows that he didnââ¬â¢t use rational argument to rise to power, but chose to appeal to the majority group of people through desires and prejudice. Donald Trump is an example of a Demagogue and of Big Brother. Donald Trump is currently running for president and he is getting many supporters who agree with his propositions. However, these supporters are with him due to the fact that he appeals to their desires and prejudice. There has not been a moment where he speaks kindly of other races. Trump is simply throwing out ideas that he feels are accurate when in truth they are entirely one sided. His concept involves murder by bombing and hunting people who, to him, are the cause o f many problems such as crimes and drugs. Big Brother is the leader of the world and is loved by everyone except one person known as Winston. Winston does everything he can to find out about the true past, which was erased and changed into what Big Brother said the past was like. Eventually Winston gets captured and is tortured to the point where he is forced into loving Big Brother. Big Brother is seen as a man who forces his ideas onto other people. He changes things into what he wants them to be. Big BrotherShow MoreRelatedAnalysis Of The Book 1984 By George Orwell1362 Words à |à 6 PagesKathie Tejada Professor Antonio Tomà ¡s Guerrero Dà az COLI 214B 1984 This novel, 1984, is a dystopia and takes place in Oceania where people live in a totalitarian society. The author, George Orwell, wrote this as if he was looking into the future and what it was going to turn in to. This group of people, called The Party, have control over everything and everyone, and they have a leader, known as Big Brother, who is everywhere throughout the novel and the people look up to him. They invented a languageRead MoreAnalysis Of The Book 1984 By George Orwell1084 Words à |à 5 Pages1984 was written by British author George Orwell. The main character is an average man by the name of Winston Smith. Winston does not agree with the ideals of the party; this gets him arrested by the thought police. 1984 proclaims what could happen if people just let the government do all their thinking for them. 1.In the world of 1984, what is considered orthodox is not the same as the actual world. In the book in order to be considered orthodox one must never question the party or have any individualRead MoreAnalysis Of The Book 1984 By George Orwell1493 Words à |à 6 Pagessteadily bringing us closer to the world of Big Brother because the government has the ability to collect information from devices that are constantly being in use such as cell phones, televisions, and computers without our consent. In the book entitled 1984, George Orwell reveals how Oceania was a world where no one could be trusted; an action as simple as thinking was considered a violation of the law and you could be arrested for it. Individuals were living in a society where their own thoughts, evenRead MoreAnalysis Of The Book 1984 By George Orwell1288 Words à |à 6 PagesControlled freedom Present day society is very much like society in the book 1984. Although, some of the procedures have diminished slightly, they still do exist, and are still current in todayââ¬â¢s society. itââ¬â¢s a shame that most people fail to see that our ââ¬Å"freeâ⬠nation is actually still controlled. we are being manipulated in such a manner that we do not see by propaganda, media, lies, and yes even torture. Many citizens can say that here in America we are free nation or have freedom, but do weRead MoreAnalysis Of The Book 1984 By George Orwell1088 Words à |à 5 Pages1984 The book that I chose for my first book report was 1984 by George Orwell. The story begins by introducing a man named, Winston Smith, a simple man from the country known as Oceania. He lives in a small flat within London, on the Island known as Airstrip One. Winston is a part of the outer party, which is a part of the ruling party within Oceania, and is a low ranking member who works for the Ministry of Truth as a propaganda officer. The people of the ruling party are constantly being watchedRead MoreAnalysis Of The Book 1984 By George Orwell968 Words à |à 4 PagesThe book, 1984 by George Orwell, is about the external and internal conflicts that take place between the two main characters, Winston and Big Brother and how the two government ideas of Democracy and totalitarianism take place within the novel. Orwell wrote the novel around the idea of communism/totalitarianism and how society would be like if it were to take place. In Orwellââ¬â¢s mind democracy and communism cre ated two main characters, Winston and Big Brother. Big Brother represents the idea ofRead MoreAnalysis Of The Book 1984 By George Orwell1029 Words à |à 5 PagesThe novel 1984, written by George Orwell, depicts a horrendous future in which the citizens of the tyrannous state of Oceania live under unceasing surveillance. The mysterious character of Big Brother serves as the leader of this dystopian society while members of the Party work for total power over the general public. Telescreens are installed in every room for constant investigation, language is continuously modified, and extreme actions are made in order to achieve the end goal of absolute controlRead MoreAnalysis Of The Book 1984 By George Orwell1253 Words à |à 6 Pagesno point of trying to live a regular life. In the book 1984 by George Orwell nearly everyone in the book is brainwashed and given a lot of false information. Winston and other characters only provide a little bit of hope. With a little bit of hope i n the brainwashed world there is still absolutely no chance for any recovery unless the upper management screws up. This hope provides nearly no chance of humanity going back to normal. In the book, 1984, Big Brother is watching over everyone at all timesRead MoreAnalysis Of The Book 1984 By George Orwell2321 Words à |à 10 Pagespossible crime, thoughtcrime. In the novel ââ¬Å"1984â⬠, by George Orwell, Winston Smith rebelles passively against the idea of living in a complete uniform world under Big Brotherââ¬â¢s dreadful surveillance. Thought crimeââ¬â¢s impact on the novelââ¬â¢s population is devastating, so much so that it is somewhat hard to picture todayââ¬â¢s society in its place. The sad reality is that thoughtcrime does impact the lives of the people in todayââ¬â¢s society to some extent as it does in the book. The level of punishment for such a crimeRead MoreAnalysis Of The Book 1984 By George Orwell1092 Words à |à 5 Pages and opinions of its citizens; therefore removing the difference between state and society. The goal of a totalitarian government is to replace the existing society with a perfect one. In the novel ââ¬Å"1984â⬠by George Orwell, Big Brother is a dominant figure in the ways which he controls Oceania. Orwell portrays a society with a government that oversees and influences each facet of human life to the point that even having an unfaithful thought that is in disagreement with the law is forbidden. Big Brother dorothyrobinso28http://www.blogger.com/profile/12706430905099196899noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7168573490815242557.post-26491598891802708832019-12-29T15:44:00.001-08:002019-12-29T15:44:02.527-08:00Conjugation of Conocer Conocer, a verb that usually means to know in the sense of knowing a person or place, is sometimes irregularly conjugated in its present tenses and the imperative mood. The stem, conoc-, changes to conozc- when it is followed by an -o or -a. Other verbs following this pattern include agradecer, complacer, crecer, desconocer, desobedecer, florecer, merecer, nacer, obedecer, ofrecer, perecer, pertenecer, preconocer, and reconocer. Irregular forms are show below in boldface. Translations are given as a guide and in real life may vary with context. Infinitive of Conocer conocer (to know) Gerund of Conocer conociendo (knowing) Participle of Conocer conocido (known) Present Indicative of Conocer yo conozco, tà º conoces, usted/à ©l/ella conoce, nosotros/as conocemos, vosotros/as conocà ©is, ustedes/ellos/ellas conocen (I know, you know, he knows, etc.) Preterite of Conocer yo conocà , tà º conociste, usted/à ©l/ella conocià ³, nosotros/as conocimos, vosotros/as conocisteis, ustedes/ellos/ellas conocieron (I knew, you knew, she knew, etc.) Imperfect Indicative of Conocer yo conocà a, tà º conocà as, usted/à ©l/ella conocà a, nosotros/as conocà amos, vosotros/as conocà ais, ustedes/ellos/ellas conocà an (I used to know, you used to know, he used to know, etc.) Future Indicative of Conocer yo conocerà ©, tà º conocerà ¡s, usted/à ©l/ella conocerà ¡, nosotros/as conoceremos, vosotros/as conocerà ©is, ustedes/ellos/ellas conocerà ¡n (I will know, you will know, he will know, etc.) Conditional of Conocer yo conocerà a, tà º conocerà as, usted/à ©l/ella conocerà a, nosotros/as conocerà amos, vosotros/as conocerà ais, ustedes/ellos/ellas conocerà an (I would know, you would know, she would know, etc.) Present Subjunctive of Conocer que yo conozca, que tà º conozcas, que usted/à ©l/ella conozca, que nosotros/as conozcamos, que vosotros/as conozcà ¡is, que ustedes/ellos/ellas conozcan (that I know, that you know, that she know, etc.) Imperfect Subjunctive of Conocer que yo conociera (conociese), que tà º conocieras (conocieses), que usted/à ©l/ella conociera (conociese), que nosotros/as conocià ©ramos (conocià ©semos), que vosotros/as conocierais (conocieseis), que ustedes/ellos/ellas conocieran (conociesen) (that I knew, that you knew, that he knew, etc.) Imperative of Conocer conoce (tà º), no conozcas (tà º), conozca (usted), conozcamos (nosotros/as), conoced (vosotros/as), no conozcà ¡is (vosotros/as), conozcan (ustedes) (know, dont know, know, lets know, etc.) Compound Tenses of Conocer The perfect tenses are made by using the appropriate form of haber and the past participle, conocido. The progressive tenses use estar with the gerund, conociendo. Sample Sentences Showing Conjugation of Conocer and Verbs Following the Same Pattern Me encontraba trabajando a tiempo completo y no pude conocer personalmente a los chicos. (I found myself working full-time and wasnt able to get to personally know the boys. Infinitive.) Ha merecido la pena el viaje hasta aquà . (The trip to here has been worth the bother. Present perfect.) Esta ciudad no es muy grande, pero todavà a no la conozco bien. (This city isnt very large, but I still dont know it well. Present indicative.) Estoy ofreciendo mucho mà ¡s que la paz. I am offering much more than peace. Present progressive.) à ¿Alguna vez has querido saber en quà © dà a de la semana naciste? (Have you ever wanted to know which day of the week you were born on? Preterite.) Antes los padres mandaban y los chicos obedecà an; hoy sus roles està ¡n invertidos. (Before, the parents gave orders and the children obeyed; today, their roles are reversed. Imperfect.) Solo florecemos si nuestras necesidades emocionales està ¡n atendidas. (We will only flourish if our emotional needs are attended to. Future.) No te reconocerà a si nos encontrà ¡semos. (I wouldnt recognize you if we were to run into each other. Conditional.) à ¿Cà ³mo reparo algo que pertenezca a otro? (How can I repair something that belongs to someone else? Present subjunctive.) Hubo una gran variedad de penas aplicables a toda persona que desobedeciera el decreto imperial. (There was a great variety of punishments applicable to everyone who disobeyed the imperial degree. Imperfect subjunctive.) à ¡No desobedezcas creyendo que todo estarà ¡ bien! Dont disobey believing everything is going to be OK! Imperative.) dorothyrobinso28http://www.blogger.com/profile/12706430905099196899noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7168573490815242557.post-81644044747489383262019-12-21T11:32:00.001-08:002019-12-21T11:32:02.875-08:00Essay about How Does Shakespeare Present Disturbed... How does Shakespeare present disturbed characters? Othello is a tragic hero whose jealousy is cleverly manipulated by the maleficent Iago, transforming him from a noble figure to a disturbed murderer. In keeping with the tragic genre, Shakespeare depicts a sequence of events through which bring about Othelloââ¬â¢s decline. The playwright slowly escalates the emotional intensity of the play as Othello becomes more obsessed and less rational. The audience experience a range of emotions as the emotional escalation created is at last over. At the beginning of the play, Othello is considered as a very respectable man and is even referred to as a moor, which shows his strong authority. In Act 1 Scene 3 however, we find Othello in a councilâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Later on in the play, during Act 3 Scene 3, we see how Iago starts to undermine Othelloââ¬â¢s faith in Desdemona; Iago realises that his earlier plan was a success and how easy it was to manipulate Cassio. He is intent on destroying Othello, and so plans to continue his cunning strategy in order to do so. Iago takes his opportunity and arouses Othelloââ¬â¢s suspicions about Desdemona and Cassioââ¬â¢s relationship by saying that he doesnââ¬â¢t like seeing Cassio and Desdemona together; ââ¬Å"Ha! I like not that.â⬠Iago continues to seem reluctant to tell Othello what he is thinking; he soon introduces the subject of reputation and warns Othello to beware of jealousy, by pragmatically implying that he has something to be jealous of. This ha s a huge effect on Othello, and brings about his downfall; it takes only the slightest prompting on Iagoââ¬â¢s part to put Othello into the appropriate frame of mind to be consumed by jealousy. Iago later explains to Othello that it is good to live in ignorance as a cuckold, ââ¬Å"That cuckold lives in bliss who, certain of his fate, loves not his wronger.â⬠This implies that Desdemona is in fact deceitful as substantiated by her father earlier in the play, ââ¬Å"She did deceive her father, marrying youâ⬠. After these false accusations that Iago has made about Cassio and Desdemonaââ¬â¢s relationship, Othello is deeply confused. He had never noticed there to be anything between Cassio and his wife up until now. He is very quick to believeShow MoreRelatedHow Do William Golding and Williams Shakespeare Present Disturbed Characters?1268 Words à |à 6 PagesHow do William Golding and William Shakespeare present disturbed characters? In Lord of the Flies Golding presents disturbed characters as savage and blood-thirsty. After his own experience in world war two, he seems to believe everybody has a savage personality and thriving which is brought out through an extreme situation. Golding uses the technique of evoking emotion from the reader through the use of innocent children committing unthinkable actions. He conveys his views through the ever growingRead Morecompare miss Havisham and Lady Macbeth1298 Words à |à 6 PagesHavisham. Explore how Shakespeare and Dickens present them as disturbed women. Disturbed is a definition of someone who has emotional or mental problems; both Lady Macbeth and Miss Havisham are presented as disturbed characters in one way or another. These two leading women both have characteristics that were not stereotypical of woman at the time periods that the play and the novel were set in; making them immediately appear strange to the audience or reader of that time. Shakespeare and Dickens bothRead MoreHow Does Shakespeare Present the Psychological Deterioration of Macbeth and Lady Macbeth?951 Words à |à 4 PagesHow does Shakespeare present the psychological deterioration of Macbeth and Lady Macbeth? When considering the idea of disturbed minds we are quickly drawn to an image of mental illness, brutality or social disorder but this is not always the case. There are many reasons as to why an individual might have a disturbed mind: stress, traumatic experiences, childhood problems or illness. Shakespeareââ¬â¢s play ââ¬Å"Macbethâ⬠is about a loyal warrior a ââ¬Å"lionâ⬠and his wife being destroyed by their minds, whichRead MoreTheme Of Darkness In Macbeth1001 Words à |à 5 PagesWilliam Shakespeare is considered to be one of the best writers of all time in the eyes of many. This is due in part to his impeccable use of figurative language and literary devices. He was known to use literary devices to portray reoccurring themes throughout his many plays. In one of his shortest works, Macbeth, many different overtones are present throughout the entire play. Feelings of darkness, guilt, ambition, and distrustfulness are in nearly every act. Shakespeare portrayed these thingsRead MoreAnalysis Of William Shakespeare s Macbeth 2339 Words à |à 10 PagesIn this essay I will be analysing in great detail how William Shakespeare the writer of a variety of plays, describes the range of different features and techniques that he has used in both Macbeth (Act 2 Scene 2), and Capulet (Act 3 Scene 5), and how he Shakespeare has represented the main characters of each play to be shown as disturbed emotionally, physically, and psychologically during the plays. Firstly, when Capulet is shown he is seen by the audience as being in a good, cheerful, happy, andRead MoreEssay On Colonialism In The Tempest1624 Words à |à 7 PagesAs Shakespeareââ¬â¢s final play, The Tempest, holds phenomenal value. In his writing, Shakespeare often included contemporary issues of his time. In Hamlet, for example, the idea of a King dying was an important notion. This was drawn from the belief that a King got his authority from God, so if he died nature would become unbalanced and disturbed. In The Tempest, he included his supportive views of colonialism into his writing. Centuries later, Aimà © Cà ©saire made an adaptation of Shakespeareââ¬â¢s The TempestRead MoreShakespeares Act I Scene I of Romeo and Juliet as Dramatically Effective1046 Words à |à 5 Pagesfrom another family; which results in both the families being involved in this feud. In this scene Shakespeare introduces these main themes immediately. In Act I Scene i we see this being acted out by Tybalt and Benvolio. Therefore with an opening full of rousing action it captures the audienceââ¬â¢s attention instantly. We also get an insight into the other key characters of the play in this scene; Montague and Lady Montague, Capulet and Lady Capulet, Romeo, the servants ofRead MoreThrone Of Blood, By Akira Kurasawa1205 Words à |à 5 Pagesan interpretation of William Shakespeareââ¬â¢s play, Macbeth. Both works follow a similar story line and address themes that are relevant to a modern audience. One major theme in both works is the idea that absolute power corrupts mankind. William Shakespeare and Akira Kurasawa both address this theme of power corruption through the use of symbolism and emotion. While Throne of Blood is based off of Macbeth, it is portrayed very differently than the original text. The 1957 film is set in medieval JapanRead More Insanity in Hamlet1565 Words à |à 7 PagesHamlet: A look Inside the Insanity Many people have seen Hamlet as a play about uncertainty and about Hamlets failure to act appropriately. It is very interesting to consider that the play shows many uncertainties that lives are built upon, or how many unknown quantities are taken for granted when people act or when they evaluate one anothers actions. Hamlet is an especially intriguing production, both on the set and on the screen because of its uniqueness to be different from what most peopleRead MoreHamlet As A Turning Point Essay1528 Words à |à 7 Pageshave been followed by many a playwright, even if they do not decide this consciously. Shakespeare is somewhat of an outlier, generally defying much of the traditional rules set forth. Even so, Shakespeareââ¬â¢s plays can still show signs of Aristotleââ¬â¢s elements, and his methods can provide a deeper reading into plot, character, thought (theme), diction, song, and spectacle. By analyzing Hamlet, by William Shakespeare, using Aristotleââ¬â¢s six element s and his definition of a turning point, one is able to dorothyrobinso28http://www.blogger.com/profile/12706430905099196899noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7168573490815242557.post-17072735931092768412019-12-13T08:03:00.001-08:002019-12-13T08:03:06.423-08:00Political Analysis of Qatar Free Essays string(299) " and decrees proposed by the Council of Ministers are referred to the Advisory Council \(Majilis Al Shura\) for discussion after which they are submitted to the Emir for ratification Political parties and elections Qatar held a constitutional referendum in 2003, which was overwhelmingly supported\." POLITICAL ENVIRONMENT Qatar also known as state of Qatar is a sovereign Arab state, located in western Asia. Its sole land border is with Saudi Arabia to the south, with the rest of its territory surrounded by the Persian Gulf. A strait of the Persian Gulf separates Qatar from nearby island state of Bahrain. We will write a custom essay sample on Political Analysis of Qatar or any similar topic only for you Order Now Qatar has been ruled absolutely by Al-Thani family since the mid 19th century. Formerly a British protectorate noted for pearl hunting, it became independent in 1971. Since, then it has become one of the regionââ¬â¢s wealthiest states because of its enormous oil and natural gas revenues. The most important positioning Qatar are held by the members of the al Thani family, or close confidants of the al ââ¬â Thani family in 1992 Qatar built a strong military ties with united states of America and Qatar is now location of U. S. central commandââ¬â¢s forward headquarters and the combined air operations center. Qatar has the worldââ¬â¢s highest GDP per capita and proven reserves of oil and natural gas. Qatar tops the list worldââ¬â¢s richest countries by Forbes in 2010. Qatar did not emerge as a separate political entity until the mid 19th century when the British recognized sheikh Mohamed bin Thani. This recognition came in the aftermath of maritime Qatari Bahrain war of 1867 ââ¬â 1868, prior to which the British saw Qatar as a Bahraini dependency of al ââ¬â Khalifa. In march 1893, at the battle of Wajbah (10 miles west of Doha), Sheikh Jassim defeated the ottomans and forced a treaty that would later form the basis of Qatar emerging as a separate country. The reach of British Empire diminished after World War 2, especially following Indian independence in 1947. Pressure increased on British government in 1950s and British welcomed Kuwaitââ¬â¢s declaration of independence in 1961. In 1968 Qatar joined Bahrain and seven other states in a federation, but regional dispute forced Qatar to resign from coalition. Qatar became independent sovereign state on 3 September 1971. In 1991 Qatar played a significant role in Persian Gulf War against Iraqi army. They supported Saudi Arab National Guard units. In 1995 emir Hamad bin Khalifa al Thani seized control of the country from his father Khalifa bin Hamad al Thani while his father was enjoying vacation in Switzerland. Under emir Hamad Qatar has showed notable change like womenââ¬â¢s right to vote, drafting a new constitution, and launch of Al Jazeera. Qatar served as headquarter and one of the main launching sites of U. S. invasion of Iraq in 2003. In December 2010, Qatar was selected to host the 2022 FIFA world cup and thus Qatar will be the first country of Middle East to host the tournament. Qataris celebrate their national day on 18th December. On this day the people of Qatar remembers Sheikh Jassim Bin Mohammad al Thani as a leader in 1878 and the force which supported Sheikh Jassim. Executive Branch In Qatar, the ruling Al Thani family continued to hold power following the declaration of independence in 1971. The head of state is the Emir, and the right to rule Qatar is passed on within the Al Thani family. Politically, Qatar is evolving from a traditional society into a modern welfare state. Government departments have been established to meet the requirements of social and economic progress. The Basic Law of Qatar 1970 institutionalized local customs rooted in Qatarââ¬â¢s conservative Islamic heritage, granting the Emir preeminent power. There is no electoral system. Political parties are banned. The influx of expatriate Arabs has introduced ideas that call into question the tenets of Qatarââ¬â¢s traditional society, but there has been no serious challenge to Al Thani rule. In February 1972, the Deputy Ruler and Prime Minister, Sheikh Khalifa bin Hamad, deposed his cousin, Emir Ahmed, and assumed power. This move was supported by the key members of Al Thani and took place without violence or signs of political unrest. On June 27, 1995, the Deputy Ruler, Sheikh Hamad bin Khalifa deposed his father, Emir Khalifa, in a bloodless coup. Emir Hamad and his father reconciled in 1996. Constitutional Authorities: His highness the Emir is the head of the constitutional authorities, holding both legislative and executive powers. The Council of ministers assists in implementing the general policies of the state and the Advisory Council gives recommendations and advice on public matters referred to it by the Council of ministers. Emir: The Emir is the ruler of the state. Ruler in Qatar is hereditarily within the family of Al-Thani, whereby, power is transferred from father to son. In case no son is available, power is transferred to the person whom the Emir chooses within the family of Al-Thani in accordance with the Emiri Decision No (3) for 1995 amending some provisions of the Amended Provisional Constitution on hereditary transfer of power. The Heir Apparent is appointed in accordance with the manner stipulated in the Article No (21) of the Constitution and carries the title of His Highness the Heir Apparent. Article (17) of the Amended Provisional Constitution authorizes the Emir to issue decrees based on the advice of the Council of Ministers and in the consultation with the Advisory Council. Article (18) gives powers to the Emir assisted by the Council of ministers. The Emir thus holds both legislative and executive powers with the assistance of Council of Ministers and the Advisory Council. The Emirââ¬â¢s role is influenced by continuing traditions of consultation, rule by consensus, and the citizenââ¬â¢s right to appeal personally to the Emir. The Emir, while directly accountable to one, cannot violate the Sharia (Islamic law) and, in practice, must consider the opinions of leading notables and the religious establishment. Council of Ministers The supreme chancellor has the exclusive power to appoint and remove the prime minister and cabinet ministers who, together, comprise the Council of Ministers, which is the supreme executive authority in the country. The Council of Ministers also initiates legislation. Laws and decrees proposed by the Council of Ministers are referred to the Advisory Council (Majilis Al Shura) for discussion after which they are submitted to the Emir for ratification Political parties and elections Qatar held a constitutional referendum in 2003, which was overwhelmingly supported. You read "Political Analysis of Qatar" in category "Essay examples" The first municipal elections with men and women voters and candidates were held in 2007 and 2011. The first legislative councilââ¬â¢s 45 seats are planned for 2013. Suffrage is currently limited to municipal elections and two thirds of the seats in the legislative council, with the voting age number of residents who are prevented from applying for citizenship. The selected municipal Council has no executive powers but may offer advice to the ministers. Administrative divisions Map of the municipalities of Qatar, since 2004 Before 2004, Qatar was divided into ten municipalities, also occasionally or rarely translated as governorates or provinces: 1. Doha (Ad Dawhah) 2. Al Ghuwariyah 3. Al Jumaliyah 4. Al Khawr 5. Al Wakrah 6. Ar Rayyan 7. Jariyan al Batnah 8. Madinat ash Shamal 9. Umm Salal 10. Mesaieed Since 2004, Qatar has been divided into seven municipalities. A new municipality, Al Daayen, was created under Resolution No. 13, formed from parts of Umm Salal and Alà Khawr; at the same time, Al Ghuwariyah was merged with Al Khawr; Alà Jumaliyah was merged with Ar Rayyan; Jarayan al Batnah was split between Ar Rayyan and Alà Wakrah; and Mesaieed was merged with Al Wakrah. For statistical purposes, the municipalities are further subdivided into zones (87 in number as of 2004), which are in turn subdivided into blocks. The constitutional development in Qatar graduated from one phase to another, keeping pace with the development of the country and itââ¬â¢s economic growth. The first provisional constitution was issued in 1970 before independence and it was amended in 1972 after independence, in order to cope with the requirements and responsibilities of the new phase. Since that time the objectives and features of the state policy and its Gulf, Arab and Islamic affiliations were determined. The Stateââ¬â¢s authorities and apparatus acquired their experience from actually practicing these authorities in the internal and external domains. Amendments were made on some provisions of the provisional basic statute in regard to the executive authority and hereditary rule so as to conclude the constitutional arrangements in the country. The judiciary act and other basic laws, which were enacted to regulate civil and commercial interactions, were other steps on the way to build up the government apparatus and lay down the foundation for the rule of institutions and the law. To reach that goal, an Emiri Decree was issued in July 1999 to form a high level committee to draft a new, permanent constitution for the country, one of the main provisions of which would be to cope with the achievements of the State of Qatar and to meet the aspirations and hopes of the 21st century. At the end of June 1999, the Prime Minister Sheikh Abdullah Bin Khalifa Al-Thani issued a decision to form a ministerial committee mandated to study the planning of future economic and industrial development in the country in the light of current global trends. In December 1999 H. H. the Emir Sheikh Hamad Bin Khalifa Al-Thani issued an Emiri Decree to form the ââ¬Å"High Committee for Coordination and Follow Upâ⬠, chaired by H. H. the Heir Apparent Sheikh Jassim Bin Hamad Al-Thani. The Committee is mandated to study the projects proposed by the ministries of public utilities and services sector and work to explore the means to improve coordination among these ministries with a view to enhance cooperation and optimize the implementation of projects. In 1999, free elections were held to form the Central Municipal Council for the first time in the history of Qatar. The historic event marked the countryââ¬â¢s first step towards democracy in its civic sense. In a pioneering move, women were allowed both to vote and run as candidates in this initial step towards popular participation in decision making in the country. Human rights To western eyes, the Qatari authorities seem to keep a relatively tight rein freedom of expansion and moves for equality. The Freedom in the World 2010 report by Freedom House lists Qatar as ââ¬Å"Not Freeâ⬠and on a 1-7 scale rates the country a 6 for political rights and 5 for civil liberties. As of 2011, the Democracy Index describes Qatar an ââ¬Å"authoritarian regimeâ⬠with the source of 3. 18 out of 10, and ranks 138th out of 167 countries covered. The citizens of Qatar enjoy equal civil rights and responsibilities without discrimination on grounds of race, origin or religion. Laws cannot be applied retroactively and no sentence may be passed except under the terms of existing law. A suspect is innocent until is proven guilty and is entitled to a fair trial. The civil liberties guaranteed by the state include the right of residence, freedom of press and publication and private ownership. These rights cannot be circumscribed except where the practice of such rights contravenes the law or the public interest. The basic statute requires all those residing in the state to observe public order and respect public customs and morals. On its part, the state is responsible for providing public jobs for all residents. Legislative Branch The advisory Council can draft and approve laws, but final say is in the hands of Emir. The council has 45 members, 30 of whom are elected by direct, general secret ballot, and 15 of whom are appointed by the Emir. An Advisory Council or Majlis Al-Shura has limited legislative authority to draft and approve laws, but the Emir has final say on all matters. No legislative elections have been held since 1970 when there were partial elections to the body In 2003, Qatar adopted a new constitution that provided for the direct election of 30 of the 45à members of Advisory Council. As of 2012, the Council is composed entirely of members appointed by the Emir. Elections to the Majlis Al-Shura have been announced, and then postponed, several times. In 2011 the emir announced that elections to the council would be held in the second half of 2013. An elected 29-member Central Municipal Council (CMC) has limited consultative authority aimed at improving municipal services. The CMC makes recommendations to the Ministry for Municipal Affairs and Agriculture. Disagreement between the CMC and the Ministry can be brought to the Council of Ministers for resolution. Municipal elections are scheduled for every four years. The most recent elections for the council were in May 2011. Before 1999, members of the CMC were appointed by the government. Judicial Branch In 2007, an Administrative Court, a constitutional Court, and Courts of First instances, Appeal and Cassation were established. All judges are appointed by Amiri degree, on the recommendation of the Supreme Judiciary Council. Terms are for three years. The legal system is based on Islamic and civil law codes, and a discretionary system of law controlled by the Emir. Islamic law dominates family and personal issues. In May 2011, Qatar held nationwide elections for a 29-member Central Municipal Corporation (CMC), which has limited consultative powers aimed at improving the provision of municipal services. Male and female Qataris aged 18 and older are able to vote, and run as candidates for election. There are no political parties in Qatar. Consultative Assembly The Consultative Assembly has 35 appointed members with only consultative tasks. However, the 2003 Constitution of Qatar calls for a 45 member elected Legislature, which is to be made up of 30 elected representatives and 15 appointed by the Emir. In 2006, Prime Minister Al Thani-then the Deputy PM- announced that elections would be held in 2007. However, only a legislative council to review the subject was created that year. The actual elections have been postponed three times; most recently in June 2010, when the Emir extended the Consultative Assemblyââ¬â¢s tenure until 2013. Foreign Policy H. H. Sheikh Hamad Bin Khalifa Al-Thani, Emir of the state of Qatar is considered a highly competent politician and a great contributor to the enrichment of international and regional political practice. The manifestations of that contribution are reflected in the boosting of the economic and political cooperation between Qatar and the Gulf Arab States in particular and between Qatar and the rest of the world in general. Such contributions emanate from a strategic vision, which is marked by courage, objectivity and comprehensiveness. The personalities Doha received during the last five years and the official visits paid by H. H. the Emir Sheikh Hamad Bin Khalifa Al Thani to the three old continents in addition to North America, all were positively reflected in Qatarââ¬â¢s high standing amongst the states of the world which qualified it to play a positive and influential role marked by reality, transparency, clarity of vision and the adoption of moderate political approach. On October 10, 2005, for the first time, Qatar was elected to a two-year term on the UN Security Council for 2006-2007. According to BBC, in April 2006 Qatar announced that it will give US$50 million to the new Hamas-1ed Palestinian government. Hamas, an ally of Iran and Hezbollah, is considered by the US and the EU to be a terrorist organization. In May 2006, Qatar pledged more than $100 million to Hurricane Katrina relief to colleges and universities in Louisiana affected by the hurricane. Some of this money was also distributed to families looking to repair damaged homes by Neighborhood Housing Services of New Orleans, Inc. Qatar is member of ABEDA, AFESD, AL, AMF, ESCWA, FAO, G-77, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICAO, ICRM, IDB, IFAD, IFRCS, IHO, ILO, IMF, International Maritime organization, Intelsat Interpol, IOC, ISO, ITU, NAM, OAPEC, OIC, OPCW, OPEC, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNIDO, UPU, WCO, WHO, WIPO, WMO, and WTO. Most of the developed countries are exempt from visa requirements. Citizens of exempted countries can also request a joint visa that allows them to travel to Oman as well Israeli passport holders however are forbidden to enter Qatar. The Qatari government is the primary benefactor of the Al Jazeera television network. Accused of biased reporting against some governments, the network has been banned in Kuwait. This has led to strained relations between Qatar and some government in the region who see the Qatari government as responsible for Al Jazeeraââ¬â¢s purportedly incendiary reporting. International Relations Qatar is very keen to participate actively in the efforts to deal with all the concerns and the challenges that the Gulf region encounters. It places increasing emphasis on supporting the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) and spares no effort to bring about solidarity and strengthen ties of mutual trust and communication between Arab countries, propagates the wisdom of resorting to peaceful means in resolving all the disputes among the countries, approves the United Nations efforts to uphold peace and security and works to maintain good relations with all peace-loving people and countries. Qatar rejects and denounces all forms and manifestations of terrorism, regardless of its causes, objectives and means. It, however, differentiates between terrorism and the peopleââ¬â¢s struggle and legitimate rights of freedom and self-determination in accordance with the provisions of International Laws. Qatar in all regional and international occasions, expresses its grave concerns over the escalation of conflicts, ethnic cleansing and denial of the rights of minorities in some countries of Asia, Eastern Europe, Africa and other continents. Qatar welcomes all international agreements concluded with a view to resolving such problems and pledges support for the efforts exerted by regional and international organizations to achieve peace and stability in some states and regions of the world. In the International Arena Qatar works very hard to establish close ties of cooperation with all peace-loving countries and people, extends generous financial aid to many developing countries in Asia and Africa and contributes to various regional and international aid funds to create the widest possible avenue of international cooperation. Qatar has always been a staunch supporter of liberation movement and has constantly denounced all kinds of racial discrimination wherever it exists. In May 1994, Qatar hosted the meetings of the Regional Security and Arms Limitations General Committee. Qatar adopts a set of principles as a basis for peace and security in the Middle East and the world at large. At the top of those principles comes the abstention from using or threatening to use force against territorial integrity of other countries, and seeking to resolve disputes by peaceful means such as regional or international arbitration, and dialogue. In recognition of Qatarââ¬â¢s vital role and contribution in the efforts to uphold peace, the special work group of the Regional Security and Arms Limitations General Committee for the Middle East decided in December 1994 to establish a regional center for the group in Doha to act as a front line dispute prevention and resolution facility. And as an expression of appreciation from the international community of the policies adopted by Qatar in the regional and the international spheres, Qatar was elected in March 1995 deputy chairman for the international social development Summit Conference, in the context of the UN regional groups representation. U. S. -Qatari Relations A U. S. embassy was established in Doha in 1973, but U. S. relations with Qatar did not blossom until the 1991 Gulf War. The United States promptly recognized the assumptions of power by Sheikh Hamad in June 1995. Qatarââ¬â¢s articipation in Arab-Israeli peace process accord with U. S. ââ¬â¢ efforts to foster and expanding dialogue between Israel and Arab States. The two governments differ to some degree in their positions regarding Iran and Iraq. Qatar favors a policy of constructive engagement with these two states. By contrast, the United States favors isolating them through the policy of ââ¬ËDual Containmentââ¬â¢ Trade between United S tates and Qatar has increased after the Gulf war. U. S. exports to Qatar amounted to $354. 11 million in 1998, consisting mainly of machinery and transport equipment. U. S. imports from Qatar, mainly textiles and fertilizers, totaled $220. 36 million in 1998. Over the past five years, the level of bilateral trade has more than doubled. Although the bulk of Qatarââ¬â¢s trade continues to be with a few European countries and Japan, several U. S. firms, including Mobil, Occidental, Pennzoil, Enron, and Bechtel are active in the exploitation of Qatarââ¬â¢s oil and gas resources. Despite the presence of U. S. firms in the Qatari hydrocarbon industry, the U. S. imports virtually no oil from Qatar. Bilateral defense and security cooperation has expanded since the Gulf war. On June 23, 1992, the United States and Qatar concluded a Defense Cooperation agreement that provided for U. S. access to Qatari bases, pre-positioning of United States material, and combined military exercises. Since the agreement, the United States and Qatar have begun to implement plans for pre-positioning U. S. military equipment for a use in a future contingency in the Gulf, including enough tanks and associated equipment for an armored brigade. A warehouse for U. S. Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff General Henry Shelton stated that the pre-positioning station ââ¬Å"is right on schedule at this time and will be a great enhancement to our capabilities as well as, I think, provide a great capability that we would not have had otherwiseâ⬠Qatar has also expressed a willingness to host a forward presence for U. S. Central Command and it has begun allowing U. S. P-3 maritime patrols originating from Qatar. On several occasions, Qatar has hosted temporary deployments of U. S. Air Expeditionary Forces that enhance U. S. aircraft carrier coverage of the Gulf 10 Qatar has held informal iscussions about purchasing the U. S. built MI A2 tank and Patriot PAC ill air defense system, but no U. S. sales are anticipated at this time. The U. S. has been supportive of Qatarââ¬â¢s recent moves toward political liberalization. In March 1999, Rep. Sue Kelly and Rep. Carolyn Maloney headed a congressional delegation that observed Qatarââ¬â¢s election for a Central Municipal Council. In the electionââ¬â¢s aftermath, Congress passed a resolution congratulating the state of Qatar and its citizens for their commitment to democratic ideals and womenââ¬â¢s suffrage (S. Con. Res. 14, March 4, 1999, and H. Con Res. 35, April 13, 1999) How to cite Political Analysis of Qatar, Essay examples dorothyrobinso28http://www.blogger.com/profile/12706430905099196899noreply@blogger.com0